Expertson ‘how to write a Topic paragraph’ recommend that topic sentences go in one of three places: At the beginning of paragraphs, as a way of Deductive order by moving from the main idea to the subsequent, supporting sentences. At the end of paragraphs as a way of inductive order, where paragraphs begin with support sentences which sentencesinto paragraph good a arrange the following. Throughout his life, Stephen has been trying to live up to his father's expectations and now finds himself in a "world [that is] a maelstrom of darkness and wind. are taking measures to reduce fluoride intake because of its toxicity risk and many other concerns Table 2 mentioned below a Arrange the groups of scrambled sentences below into logical paragraphs in an order that makes sense.b. State the chief method of paragraph development used.Group 11. For instance; body language - how we stand, sit, and move – carries messages2. We also send messages by how close or far we stand from a person we‘re; Question: a. Arrange Thisparagraph opens the illustration essay. It typically contains anywhere from 5 to 15 sentences; a number of sentences depend upon the density of the topic being explained in the essay. It should begin with a hook – a sentence to gain and keep the reader’s attention. Hooks may also be referred to as “attention getters”. Transitions a) Have a clear topic sentence. Make sure that the first sentence of your paragraph clearly captures the main point of your paragraph. This establishes the topic of the paragraph and sets up the reader's expectations. In the example excerpted from Garber (2012) below, the first sentence of the paragraph is the topic sentence. resep bolu jadul 4 telur anti gagal. Jumbled paragraphs are part of the reading comprehension in the IBPS PO, SO and SBI exams. The questions on Jumbled paragraphs will have a set of sentences that all belong to the same paragraph. The sentences are just not in the order that they should be. There will be hints all spread within the question. Your job is to pick these hints and select the correct order of the sentences. Suggested Videos As we shall see, this section is similar to the other reading comprehension sections. But before we start with an example let us know about the various kinds of sentences in a paragraph. A paragraph starts with what is known as the topic sentence. This sentence introduces the topic and the domain of the paragraph. Then follow the supporting sentences. The supporting sentences contain further information about the topic sentence. The conclusion or the concluding sentence is the last part of the paragraph. It sums up the supporting sentences and also points to the topic sentence. The paragraph thus has to follow a natural order Topic sentence > Supporting Sentences > Concluding Sentence. Your task will primarily be to spot these sentences. Let us practice with some examples now. Examples of Jumbled Paragraphs Following are a few examples that we will be answering the Jumbled Paragraphs. In the questions, sentences from I to IV are present. These sentences are all part of a paragraph but do not necessarily fall in the order that they are in. Find the correct order from the options that are given at the end. Example 1 I The main thing that propelled the development of the aeroplanes at such a fast pace was, however, the first and the second world war. II An aeroplane was a wonderful invention of its time. III But its use as a main means of transport was adopted later only done later. IV Some even say that it was one of the greatest inventions of all time. The correct order of the sentences is A I – II – IV – III B II – IV – III – I C III – IV – II – I D IV – II – III – I Answer The correct option is B II – IV – III – I. As you can see the topic sentence introduces the aeroplanes as the greatest invention. Now will follow the topic sentences which are IV and II. The I sentence summarises the thought presented in the paragraph. Browse more Topics under Reading Comprehension Paragraph Fillers Paragraph Sentence sequence Paragraph Based Questions Paragraph Conclusions Paragraph Restatement Cloze Test Fillers Inferences Paragraph Completion Double Fillers Practice Problems On Reading Comprehension Some More Examples Example 2 I An indefinable suspicion, which he could not explain, made him uneasy. II It was this, probably, that prompted him to go to the closet in which he knew that Nicholas Bundy kept a pistol. III This ought to have quieted him for the night, but it did not. IV At times he placed the pistol under his pillow, but he had not done so to-night, considering it quite unnecessary in a quiet boarding-house. A II – III – I IV B III – II – I – IV C III – I – II – IV D IV – II – I – III Answer Here we shall try to find the topic sentence first. The topic sentence is the one that sets the scene here. This is the III sentence. The second sentence will be the one that immediately follows this thought. This is the I sentence. The rest is easy. The pistol is the word that you have to look for. So the correct order is III-I-II-IV or the option C. Thus we see that there are two types of questions in the paragraph jumbling. One is which follows the regular conclusive order. These are usually easier and all you need to do is read a sentence and see if there is anything that is introduced without explanation. For example, a sentence like this “these vehicles were then ordered to be redesigned” can’t be the leading sentence. It has pronouns and terms that are yet to be introduced. A context is missing. So as long as the context is missing, the sentence can’t be the topic sentence. Practice Questions Q 1 The following sentences are not in order. The correct order is provided in one of the options. Select the correct option from the following options I The explanation of Mr Kenyon’s letter is briefly this. II If pushed to extremity he would turn against Kenyon, and make public the conspiracy in which he had joined, together with Kenyon’s motive in imprisoning his wife. III He had had an interview with Dr Fox, in which he had so severely censured the doctor that the latter finally became angry and defiant, and intimated. IV His visit South had done no good. A I – III – IV – II B II – IV – III – I C IV – III – II – I D I – IV – III – II Ans D I – IV – III – II Q 2 The following sentences are not in order. The correct order is provided in one of the options. Select the correct option from the following options IV It dislodged the green spectacles from Denton’s nose, and for a moment his eyes were exposed. II To Oliver it was fun, but Denton evidently did not relish it. V He replaced them hurriedly, but not in time. Oliver’s sharp eyes detected him. I The road was a bad one, jolting the vehicle without mercy. III At last one jolt came, nearly overturning the conveyance. A IV – II – V – III – II B III – IV – V – II – I C IV – II – V – I – III D V – IV – II – I – III Ans C IV – II – V – I – III To order paragraphs of a text, you have to work like a detective and look for clues to help you. These tips will show you how. Read all the paragraphs before deciding on the correct order. Look for linking words and discourse markers that express the same idea too, also, furthermore, in addition, what’s more, etc. a different idea however, but, nevertheless, on the other hand, then again, while, whereas, etc. reason and result so, as a result, consequently, for this reason, since, as, because of this, due to, etc. sequence or order firstly, first of all, initially, then, secondly, finally, eventually, in the end, etc. Look for connections between paragraphs. Reference words link backwards to things earlier in the text or forwards to things later in the text. Pronouns are typical reference words, for example personal pronouns I, you, he, she, it, we, they possessive pronouns my, mine, your, yours, his, her, hers, its, our, ours, their, theirs demonstrative pronouns this, that, these, those Discussion How well did you do in the exercise? Tell us what was new to you? Personal online tutoring EnglishScore Tutors is the British Council’s one-to-one tutoring platform for 13- to 17-year-olds. Have you ever read a paragraph that felt disjointed or choppy? By choppy, we mean the sentence order was discombobulated; ideas bumped into each other rather than supported each other, and you might have found yourself rereading to see if you missed something. In short, it was a mess, and you likely encountered a paragraph that didn’t flow. A paragraph that doesn’t flow can make a piece of writing difficult to read. But not to worry, we’ve got tips on how to avoid and fix this issue. The key to writing that flows is logical sentence order. Why are sentences that flow important? A logical sentence order presents your argument clearly. If you’re writing fiction, flowing sentences help your reader follow the narrative and understand the plot. That said, there are instances where authors “break the rules” for stylistic purposes in creative writing, particularly in poetry. But when you’re doing any kind of academic or business writing, flow is critical to your reader’s understanding of your writing. When readers can easily understand your position or how you arrived at a conclusion, it strengthens your position and signals that you’re an authority on the topic. Effective flow also makes your writing more enjoyable to read. Because your readers don’t have to stop, think about how the sentences fit together, then pick back up and try to decipher what you’re communicating, they can become more immersed in your writing and spot the larger themes at play. Of course, paragraphs are composed of sentences, which makes sentence order a critical part of writing that flows. What is sentence order? Sentence order is the sequence sentences follow. It’s also the key to flow because writing that unfolds in a logical order communicates the relationships between the ideas being presented. Sometimes, these relationships are hierarchical—which can also be shown through sentence order. There are a few ways to order sentences. Chronologically First, you need to be accepted into the program. Then, you’re required to meet with your adviser to discuss your academic goals. After you’ve met with them, you’re allowed to choose a concentration. Another sentence-order strategy is listing ideas based on their significance. Order of importance Only students in good standing are considered for admission. Preference is given to students with at least a grade point average. Additionally, positive faculty recommendations can improve a student’s chance of being accepted into the program. The most effective sentence order depends on the type of writing you’re doing. For example, the best sentence order for an opinion essay might group related ideas together to show how they intersect and form your opinion’s basis. Group ideas to bolter a thesis Composting bins are the garbage cans of the future. Consumers are beginning to reject non-compostable packaging. Gardening is gaining popularity as a source of food cultivation. And public information on the release of methane from food waste is influencing what people feel comfortable throwing out. In an analytical essay, an effective approach might be to use a cause-and-effect sentence order. Cause and effect While you might think that adding lanes to freeways with heavy traffic would reduce congestion, the opposite is true. Research shows that when a highway expands capacity, vehicle usage rises, canceling the benefit. In contrast, a deeper investment in bike lanes reduces traffic congestion, as more people feel safe biking to their destination instead of driving. In a lot of writing, it’s easier to recognize poor flow than good flow because effective flow is “invisible.” In other words, when sentences flow together well, readers move through the text seamlessly. Signs of a poorly constructed sentence Abrupt content or tone pivots Text that jumps around Sentences that introduce confusing or redundant information Information that feels like it’s out of order Here’s an example passage Once you’re in the program, you need to maintain a grade point average of at least Most of the students in this program are full-time students and live on campus. To get into the program, you need to be in good academic standing, have a GPA, and have recommendations from faculty. Awkward, right? Strong paragraphs with effective flow usually include transition sentences that demonstrate the relationships between the other sentences. These sentences contain transition words, which communicate relationships. Here are a few examples of transition words Additionally Above all Furthermore Lastly While Without Therefore In most cases, when structuring a transition sentence, you’d place the transition word at either the beginning or the end. How to ensure sentences are in logical order As you craft your outline, think about how you want your writing to flow. Under each heading, list your sentence order for that section. You don’t necessarily have to write out each sentence, but note the sequence you’ll follow when introducing and supporting ideas. As you do this, determine whether each sentence prepares readers for the next sentence. When you reach one that doesn’t, think about the relationship between those sentences. Are you introducing two chronological events? Does the next sentence offer a contrast with the one that came before it? Does the second sentence expand on your point in the first sentence? Once the relationship is clear, drop in an appropriate transition sentence to clue in your readers. As you write your first draft, refer to your outline regularly to ensure your writing isn’t meandering from your thesis statement. In effective writing, every sentence ultimately supports the thesis statement. When you edit your work, look for sentences that are not related to the thesis statement or don’t add any new information. These sentences are likely redundant or irrelevant and can be removed. Sentences in logical order examples Look at the two example paragraph pairs below to see how you can revise your writing to improve its flow. Pay close attention to things like sentence starters, transition sentences, and the paragraphs’ structures. Poor flow Four of us will work on the project, and it’s due by the end of the month. Our manager wants an analysis of website traffic from the past year. I work better individually, but this will be a collaborative effort. We have to determine the best tools for finding and studying the data. Good flow Our manager wants an analysis of website traffic from the past year. The four of us will work collaboratively on the project. The first order of business is to determine the best tools for finding and studying the data. The project is due at the end of the month. Poor flow I love seeing my students improve their skills. I want to become a teacher after I graduate. When students ask for help, I stay after class with them to work one-on-one even though I don’t get paid for tutoring. Good flow I want to become a teacher after I graduate. When students ask for help, I stay after class with them to work one-on-one. I do this because even though I don’t get paid for tutoring, I love seeing my students improve their skills. Keys to sentences that flow Sentences that flow are ones you put in logical order in support of a thesis or idea. Create a paragraph outline to stay on topic Order your sentences based on their relationship, such as chronology, order of importance, compare and contrast, and cause and effect Use transition words to demonstrate the relationship between sentences Eliminate redundant or unnecessary sentences Fix run-on sentences Directions 1 - 5 Rearrange the following six sentences A, B, C, D, E, F and G to make a meaningful paragraph and answer the questions that follow. A The eagle does not escape the storm. B When the storms of life come upon us – we can rise above them by using our minds and our belief towards God. C Do you know that an eagle knows when a storm is approaching long before it breaks? D When the storm hits, it sets its wings so that the wind will pick it up and lift it above the storm. E The eagle flies to some high spot and wait for the winds to come. F It instead, uses the storm to lift it higher. G While the storm rages below, the eagle is soaring above it. Which of the following should be the FIRST sentence after rearrangement? » Explain it Correct Option D Kindly refer to the flow chart given above to get to know the approach to reach the correct sequence of sentences which is CEDGAFB. Which of the following should be the SECOND sentence after rearrangement? » Explain it Correct Option A Kindly refer to the flow chart given above to get to know the approach to reach the correct sequence of sentences which is CEDGAFB. Which of the following should be the THIRD sentence after rearrangement? » Explain it Correct Option E Kindly refer to the flow chart given above to get to know the approach to reach the correct sequence of sentences which is CEDGAFB. Which of the following should be the FOURT sentence after rearrangement? » Explain it Correct Option C Kindly refer to the flow chart given above to get to know the approach to reach the correct sequence of sentences which is CEDGAFB. Which of the following should be the LAST SEVENTH sentence after rearrangement? » Explain it Correct Option B Kindly refer to the flow chart given above to get to know the approach to reach the correct sequence of sentences which is CEDGAFB. Arrange the following sentences into a good paragraph 1. place order and make payment 2. place you rubbish in the bin provided and leave the tray on top 3. how to order fast food 4. serve youself drinks 5. join the queue from the entrance door,possibly leading into several cash registers. 6. then ,wait at the pickup counter or at your table for you order to be prepared and your order number to be annouced 7. have you ever been to a fast food restaurant? here are some steps in ordering food in the fast food restaurant 8. collect receipt with order number the best arrangement is 3 7 5 8 1 6 yang 4 sama 2 aku bingung 3-7-5-1-6-4-2maaf kalo salah

arrange the sentences below into a good paragraph